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Model researchSep 24, 2026

Span-01The first hyper-parallel reasoning classifierbuilt for unseen challenges

Behavior benchmarkOverall F1 ↑
Behaviors

User frustration

Laziness

Unsafe

Jailbreak

Win

Escalation

Refund

Respan
84.3
Span-01
OpenAI
81.5
GPT-6 Luna
TypeSafe
71.5
Jev 1.13.0

True single-forward classification with extraordinary behavior detection across long production traces.

Span-01 brings frontier-level judgment to every trace without token-by-token generation. Span-01 Lite makes the same workflow completely free.

Frank Chen
Frank ChenSeptember 24, 2026

Jev proved that decision models can make classification fast and practical.

But can a classifier preserve frontier-level reasoning, generalize to unseen definitions, and carry that reasoning across long traces in one true forward pass?

Span-01 is built to reason over new natural-language definitions, then return direct probabilities across every definition in parallel.

Reason first. Classify once.

The difficult part of classification is not returning a label. It is applying a definition the model has never seen to context it has never encountered.

We train general classification reasoning with RLAIF before specializing Span-01 for behavior detection. Instead of memorizing a fixed taxonomy, it executes unseen behavior definitions across new behaviors and domains.

At inference, hyper-parallel definition branches evaluate multiple unseen behaviors over the same trace context. Hybrid attention is central to preserving that reasoning in long, complex traces.

One true forward pass. No token-by-token generation. Span-01 returns direct present, absent, and not_observable probabilities.

Frontier-level judgment.

The first test was whether a dedicated classifier could retain the judgment quality of frontier models. Across nine models and both English and multilingual behavior detection, Span-01 ranks first overall. Span-01 Lite also outperforms Jev and Sonnet 5.

Span-01

Behavior benchmark

Overall F1

Pareto

Quality vs. cost

Overall behavior F1 vs. normalized inference cost

Overall is the unweighted mean of English and multilingual F1. Raindrop uses macro F1 (n=61), normalized from $0.003/event at 1,000 tokens/event; the $299/month base fee is excluded.

Built for the behaviors production teams actually monitor.

Aggregate scores can hide the behaviors that matter in production. We separated safety, reliability, grounding, agent behavior, and response quality to see where the signal holds. Span-01 outperforms Jev and Sonnet 5 overall, while a full frontier model remains the strongest ceiling.

Span-01

Production behavior benchmark

Behavior detection across safety, reliability, grounding, and quality

Behavior domainSpan-01JevSonnet 5GPT-6 Sol
Jailbreak and prompt injection0.7790.7520.7090.878
Safety and refusals0.8030.7510.7850.911
Privacy and secrets1.0000.9480.9010.935
Hallucination and grounding0.7960.6730.7560.903
Agent and tool reliability0.8450.6910.6770.861
Task and instruction following0.7020.6710.6210.821
Response quality0.7710.6910.7220.956
Overall0.8060.7160.7190.885

Decision models judged by Span-01.

We then inverted the benchmark and used Span-01 as the evaluation layer for 11 emerging decision models across accuracy, consistency, injection resistance, and calibration.

Span-01 does not appear in this ranking. It produced the evaluation signal!

Span-01

Decision models judged by Span-01

11 models across accuracy, consistency, injection resistance, and calibration

Model
Jev 1.13.00.9320.0210.0630.045
Tev1 4B0.9010.0520.0420.031
Kev 4B0.8330.0600.0780.070
Decider 2B v100.7470.1280.2080.074
AlexWortega OpenJev 4B v50.7440.1160.0890.118
Bosun v3.1 1.7B0.6800.2080.3230.089
Tiny-Jev 0.6B0.6460.1280.2240.267
Laya0.5420.2980.3960.092
MoJev 0.85B0.5010.1500.3070.129
Open-Jev DeBERTa v3 large0.4720.1940.3850.147
Von 1.20.4220.2420.2970.071

Paired flip rate measures consistency under equivalent variants. Injection ASR is attack success rate. ECE is expected calibration error.

Live comparison

Try Span-01 against Jev.

10 comparisons / IP / 10 min
Span-01
—
Jev
—
Classifier economics

Judge every trace.

Model
Input
Output
Span-01 Lite
Free
Free
Span-01
$0.02 / 1M
Free
Public access

Now it's time to get rid of LLM-as-a-judge.

Span-01 is public now. Follow the quickstart to run it on your own traces and behavior definitions.